Colorectal Resection

Colorectal Resection

Cleveland Clinic’s Colorectal Surgeons perform more than 3200 in-patient cases per year, in addition to many outpatient and endoscopic cases. These range from the routine to the most complex cases, including high volumes of colon and rectal cancer, surgery for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, diverticular disease, familial colorectal cancers and polyps, and referrals and transfers for management of complications or re-operative surgery. An enterprise based, multi-disciplinary approach including gastroenterologists, oncologists, radiology, nursing and other specialists, is utilized to best care for and treat patients. Surgeons participate in multi-disciplinary tumor board and inflammatory bowel disease conferences to provide the best evidence-based, individualized patient management.

In addition, Cleveland Clinic's rectal cancer program has earned a three-year accreditation from the National Accreditation Program from Rectal Cancer (NAPRC), a program launched in 2017 and administered and awarded by the American College of Surgeons (ACS).

Colorectal Surgery ACS NSQIP Outcomes

January 1, 2023 – December 31, 2023

The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP®) objectively measures and reports risk-adjusted surgical outcomes based on a defined sampling and abstraction methodology. These outcomes data reflect Cleveland Clinic’s overall colorectal surgery ACS NSQIP performance benchmarked against 644 participating sites.

Colorectal Surgery (644 Sites)NObservedExpected
30 Day Mortality9911.11%1.56%
30 Day Morbidity99116.85%15.18%
Cardiac9910.10%0.70%
Pneumonia9891.01%1.55%
Unplanned Intubation9911.82%1.04%
Ventilator > 48 Hours9871.82%1.38%
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) / Pulmonary Embolusᵃ9914.24%2.00%
Renal Failureᵃ9905.25%2.55%
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)9901.41%1.58%
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)9869.13%8.43%
Sepsisᵇ9681.76%3.18%
C.diff Colitis9911.01%0.82%
Unplanned Reoperation9914.54%5.19%
Length of Stayᵃ78132.39%18.86%
Unplanned Readmission99113.52%11.57%

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 2024.
ACS NSQIP® Semiannual Report July 8, 2024, Chicago: American College of Surgeons.

ᵃIdentified as a statistical outlier (higher than expected) by the ACS NSQIP hierarchical model.

ᵇIdentified as a statistical outlier (lower than expected) by the ACS NSQIP hierarchical model.

Colectomy ACS NSQIP Outcomes

January 1, 2023 – December 31, 2023

The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP®) objectively measures and reports risk-adjusted surgical outcomes based on a defined sampling and abstraction methodology. These outcomes data reflect Cleveland Clinic’s overall colectomy ACS NSQIP performance benchmarked against 355 participating sites.

Colectomy (355 Sites)NObservedExpected
30 Day Mortality7801.28%2.03%
30 Day Morbidity78016.41%14.64%
Cardiac7800.13%0.86%
Pneumonia7781.03%1.74%
Unplanned Intubation7801.92%1.19%
Ventilator > 48 Hours7762.19%1.85%
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) / Pulmonary Embolusᵃ7804.36%1.99%
Renal Failureᵃ7795.13%2.65%
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)7801.15%1.33%
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)7769.02%8.00%
Sepsis7571.85%3.15%
C.diff Colitis7801.15%1.02%
Unplanned Reoperation7803.85%4.79%
Length of Stayᵃ61631.17%16.61%
Unplanned Readmission78012.31%10.54%
Anastomotic Leak7801.79%2.34%
Prolonged NPO/NGT Useᵃ78024.74%13.54%

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 2024.
ACS NSQIP® Semiannual Report July 8, 2024, Chicago: American College of Surgeons.

ᵃIdentified as a statistical outlier (higher than expected) by the ACS NSQIP hierarchical model

Proctectomy ACS NSQIP Outcomes

January 1, 2023 – December 31, 2023

The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP®) objectively measures and reports risk-adjusted surgical outcomes based on a defined sampling and abstraction methodology. These outcomes data reflect Cleveland Clinic’s overall proctectomy ACS NSQIP performance benchmarked against 212 participating sites.

Proctectomy (212)NObservedExpected
30 Day Mortality2110.47%0.60%
30 Day Morbidity21118.48%21.38%
Pneumonia2110.95%1.91%
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) / Pulmonary Embolus2113.79.%1.99%
Renal Failure2115.69%3.50%
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)2102.38%3.27%
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)2109.52%13.33%
Sepsis2111.42%3.54%
Unplanned Reoperation2117.11%6.34%
Length of Stay16528.48%22.38%
Anastomotic Leak2113.32%2.24%
Prolonged NPO/NGT Useᵃ21127.01%19.60%

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 2024.
ACS NSQIP® Semiannual Report July 8, 2024, Chicago: American College of Surgeons.

ᵃIdentified as a statistical outlier (higher than expected) by the ACS NSQIP hierarchical model.