Multiple Sclerosis

Autoimmune Encephalitis

Autoimmune Encephalitis is a rare but complex disease that can cause both cognitive and physical impairments.¹ Patients referred for AE evaluation at the Mellen Center undergo a careful evaluation and workup to determine if their symptoms have an autoimmune etiology. Those who are confirmed to have an autoimmune component have a care plan established, which includes neuropsychological testing.²

Frequency of Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Neuropsych Referrals

2022 - 2023

Number of total unique MS patients referred to the Mellen Center for possible autoimmune encephalitis, total number with a confirmed diagnosis, and total number with a confirmed diagnosis who are referred to neuropsychology for evaluation.

References
  1. Abbatemarco JR, et al. Antibody-mediated autoimmune encephalitis: a practical approach. Cleve Clin J Med. 2021;88(8):459
  2. Galioto R, et al. Neuropsychological testing in autoimmune encephalitis: a scoping review. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 11(1):e200179. (2024)