Heart and Vascular Health & Prevention

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35 Power Foods

Power foods are items you should include in your diet that give you:

  • The richest amount of nutrients,
  • The least amount of calories,
  • And the most health benefits
  • To decrease your risk of heart disease

Vegetables

Food Supplies:
*What's a carotenoid? A carotenoid is a type of phytochemical, which has strong anti-oxidant effect. You may be familiar with beta-carotene, one of the 600 known carotenoids. A diet, rich in carotenoids, helps to protect against cancer and heart disease and contribute to healthy eyes.
*What's a phytochemical? A phytochemical is a plant chemical that helps to keep plants healthy. These are now thought to help humans protect against disease and boost the immune system.
1 Asparagus B6, folate, fiber
2 Bell peppers B1, B2, B6, folate, C, fiber
3 Bok choy B6, C, K, Calcium, fiber
4 Broccoli B6, C, E, K, folate, fiber
5 Carrots A, C, Fiber, carotenoids*
6 Garlic, onions, leeks, shallots Phytochemicals*, fiber
7 Spinach, watercress, Swiss chard, romaine, kale, Beets and mustard greens A, B2, B6, C, E, folate, calcium, copper, magnesium, potassium, zinc, fiber
8 Potato (with skin) B6, C, potassium, magnesium, fiber
9 Sweet potato A, C, E, copper, fiber
10 Tomato A, C, E, potassium, fiber
11 Acorn or butternut squash A, B1, B6, C, folate, calcium, copper, magnesium, potassium, fiber

Serving Suggestions:

  • Go for at least 1 to 2 cups of these vegetables at 2 meals each day.
  • An average of ¼ cup of chopped onion and 1 clove of garlic each day have healthy benefits.
  • Choose fresh and cooked tomato products every week

Protein Foods

Food Supplies:
*What are omega-3 fatty acids? A special type of fat found in some fish, grains and legumes. In limited amounts, may be helpful in boosting the immune system, limiting blood clots and protecting against heart attacks.
12 Tuna: canned in water or fresh B12, D, Protein, niacin, selenium, omega-3 fatty acids*
13 Salmon: fresh or canned pink B6, B12, D, Phosphorus, potassium, selenium
14 Natural peanut butter E, protein, fiber, niacin, magnesium, phosphorus

Serving Suggestions:

  • 1 three to 6 ounce fillet or 3 ounce can of fish per week.
  • 2 to 4 tablespoons natural peanut butter per week.

Fruits

Food Supplies:
*What's a flavonoid? A flavonoid is a type of phytochemical that is found in fruits, vegetables, teas and wine with strong antioxidant properties, thought to protect against cancer and heart disease.
15 Apples C, fiber, flavonoids*
16 Apricots A, C, E, K, fiber
17 Bananas B6, C, magnesium, potassium, fiber
18 Berries C, folate, manganese, potassium, fiber
19 Cantaloupe A, B6, C, folate, potassium, fiber
20 Citrus A, B6, C, folate, potassium, fiber
21 Kiwi C, E, magnesium, potassium, fiber
22 Papaya A, C, E, folate, calcium, magnesium, potassium
23 Peaches C, E, K, fiber, potassium

Serving Suggestions:

  • 3 servings of fresh (best), frozen or canned fruit each day. For those with difficulty controlling blood sugars or triglycerides, whole fruits in place of fruit juices are recommended.

Soy Foods

Food Supplies:
*What's a phytoestrogen? A phytoestrogen is a type of phytochemical, found in soy products, thought to inhibit estrogen-related cancers, relieve symptoms of menopause and protect against osteoporosis.
24 Soy milk and cheese B1, B12, D, protein, niacin, folate, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc
25 Soy nuts Folate, magnesium, manganese, protein, phytoestrogens*
26 Tofu and tempeh B1, protein, niacin, folate, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving Suggestions:

Use serving size in place of meat source.

Grains

Food Supplies:
26 Barley A, B2, Protein, fiber, niacin, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, selenium, zinc
27 Brown rice B1, B6, fiber, niacin, magnesium, manganese, selenium, zinc
28 Bulgur Fiber, niacin, manganese, selenium, magnesium
29 Flaxseed Fiber, iron, omega-3 fatty acids
30 Oatmeal Soluble fiber, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc
31 Wheat germ B1, E, niacin, folate, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving Suggestions:

  • Use barley in place of refined, processed grains and rice to boost nutrients.
  • Eat two to 4 cups of cooked oatmeal per week; try to avoid instant oatmeal.
  • Try to eat 2 tablespoons wheat germ each day.
  • Eat 2 tablespoons to ¼ cup of milled or ground flaxseed per day.

Legumes

Food Supplies:
32 Black beans B1, Protein, folate, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc
33 Black-eyed peas B1, B6, niacin, folate, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc
34 Kidney Beans B1, niacin, folate, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc, omega-3 fatty acids
35 Lentils B1, B6, protein, fiber, niacin, folate, iron, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc

Serving Suggestions:

  • Include 1 cup of legumes in your diet each day. Include an extra cup on 2 days of the week.
  • Use legumes as your lunchtime protein source and for 2 dinner meals.
  • Great in stews, soups, salads and mixed with other beans.

For more information on a heart-healthy diet plan, please contact the Preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation Program at 216.444.9353 (or toll-free at 800.223.2273, extension 49353) and we can schedule a nutrition consultation - or - use our Remote Cardiac Nutrition Counseling Services.

Resources:

  • Preventive Cardiology and Rehabilitation Program (1999) Power Foods Shopping List, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio. 216.444.9353.

Talk to a Nurse: Mon. - Fri., 8:30 a.m. - 4 p.m. (ET)

Call a Heart & Vascular Nurse locally 216.445.9288 or toll-free 866.289.6911.

Schedule an Appointment

Toll-free 800.659.7822

This information is provided by Cleveland Clinic and is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider. Please consult your health care provider for advice about a specific medical condition.

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