Details
Description
Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Details
Title Phase II Study of IMRT Re-Irradiation with concurrent/adjuvant Nivolumab in patients with locoregionally recurrent or second primary squamous cell cancer of the head and neck
IRB WCI1318
CC 18-1547
Hospital Main Campus
Stage Recurrent-Relapsed
Phase Phase 2
Disease Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Drug Nivolumab
Description
Primary Objective- To assess the 1-year PFS for patients with recurrent or second primary head and neck squamous cancer treated with IMRT re-irradiation with concurrent and adjuvant nivolumab
- Evaluate the 1-yr OS of patients treated with re-irradiation and nivolumab
- Evaluate patient QOL
- Evaluate patterns of failure including local, regional and distant failure rates at 1yr
- Identify and estimate the incidence rate of acute and late toxicities associated with combined re-irradiation and concurrent and adjuvant nivolumab
- To identify potential biomarkers related to clinical benefit to concurrent and adjuvant nivolumab and re-irradiation in patients with RSP HNSCC.
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients with recurrent squamous cell carcinoma or a second primary arising in a previously irradiated field
- Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age.
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
- Patients cannot have distant metastases and have to be candidates for curative re-irradiation
- Patients with salivary gland tumors are excluded (patients with nasopharynx CA or sinonasal cancers can participate)
- Patients with unresectable disease are eligible.
- Patients who undergo surgical resection will be allowed regardless of HPV status provided they: have one of the following criteria: 1- Positive margins on pathology; 2- evidence of extracapsular spread on nodal pathology; 3- gross residual disease on postoperative or simulation imaging; 4 - N2/3 disease; 5 - T3/4 disease; 6 - multifocal perineural invasion and/or lymphovascular space invasion.
- The majority of the anticipated target volume (> 50%) must have been previously treated to ≥40Gy; Prior RT must have been completed >6 months prior to initiation of IMRT reirradiation. If previous RT records are unavailable, investigators can estimate the dose to previously treated tissues based on completion notes or other treatment history.
- An ECOG performance score 0-2 (see Appendix 1)
- Granulocytes >1500/mm3, platelets >100,000/mm3, bilirubin <1.5 mg/dl, creatinine <1.5 mg/dl
- No other concurrent invasive malignancies treated for the past year (localized prostate cancer or early stage skin cancer are not exclusion criteria);
- Patients with carotid artery involvement or encasement will be allowed provided they have no symptoms related to carotid involvement;
- No prior exposure to immunotherapy agents
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
- Any known factors that would pose a contraindication to receiving nivolumab
- RPA class III patients (expected to be treated less than 2 years from first course of therapy and have a tracheostomy or PEG tube at presentation)
- Patients with metastases
- Prior treatment with a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor.
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment.
- Patients with primary salivary gland cancers are excluded.
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or biological therapy within 4 weeks of registration.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Patients with known active HIV, Hep B, or Hep C infection
- Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.