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Norgestrel tablets (contraception)

What is this medication?

NORGESTREL (nawr JES truhl) is an oral contraceptive (birth control pill). The product contains a female hormone known as a progestin. It is used to prevent pregnancy.

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NOTE: This drug is discontinued in the United States.

This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Ovrette

What should I tell my care team before I take this medication?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • Blood vessel disease or blood clots
  • Breast, cervical, or vaginal cancer
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Heart disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Migraine
  • Seizures
  • Stroke
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • An unusual or allergic reaction to norethindrone, other medications, foods, dyes, or preservatives
  • Pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • Breast-feeding

How should I use this medication?

Take this medication by mouth. You may take it with or without food. Follow the directions on the prescription label. Take this medication at the same time each day and in the order directed on the package. Do not take your medication more often than directed.

Contact your care team about the use of this medication in children. Special care may be needed. This medication has been used in children who have started having menstrual periods.

A patient package insert for the product will be given with each prescription and refill. Read this sheet carefully each time. The sheet may change frequently.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

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NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

Try not to miss a dose. Every time you miss a dose or take a dose late your chance of pregnancy increases. When 1 pill is missed (even if only 3 hours late), take the missed pill as soon as possible and continue taking a pill each day at the regular time (use a back up method of birth control for the next 48 hours). If more than 1 dose is missed, use an additional birth control method for the rest of your pill pack until menses occurs. Contact your health care professional if more than 1 dose has been missed.

What may interact with this medication?

•antibiotics or medicines for infections, especially rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine, and griseofulvin, and possibly penicillins or tetracyclines

•aprepitant

•barbiturate medicines, such as phenobarbital

•bosentan

•carbamazepine

•felbamate

•modafinil

•oxcarbazepine

•phenytoin

•ritonavir or other medicines for HIV infection or AIDS

•St. John's wort

•topiramate

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medication?

Visit your care team for regular checks on your progress. You will need a regular breast and pelvic exam and Pap smear while on this medication.

Use an additional method of contraception during the first cycle that you take these tablets.

If you have any reason to think you are pregnant, stop taking this medication right away and contact your care team.

If you are taking this medication for hormone-related problems, it may take several cycles of use to see improvement in your condition.

This medication does not protect you against HIV infection (AIDS) or any other sexually transmitted infections.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medication?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care professional as soon as possible:

•breast tenderness or discharge

•pain in the abdomen, chest, groin or leg

•severe headache

•skin rash, itching, or hives

•sudden shortness of breath

•unusually weak or tired

•vision or speech problems

•yellowing of skin or eyes

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your doctor or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome):

•changes in sexual desire

•change in menstrual flow

•facial hair growth

•fluid retention and swelling

•headache

•irritability

•nausea

•weight gain or loss

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This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medication?

Keep out of the reach of children.

Store at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Throw away any unused medicine after the expiration date.

NOTE: This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.

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Note: Introduction and Additional Common Questions written and medically approved by Cleveland Clinic professionals.

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