Chronic care management (CCM) is a program Medicare runs that pays for a healthcare provider to manage your care. With this program, a doctor, clinical nurse or other qualified provider will create a complete plan for your care. The CCM program can help you manage your symptoms, fill your prescriptions and prevent future health problems.
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Chronic care management (CCM) is a program available to you if you’re on Medicare and have at least two long-term (chronic) health conditions. You must expect these conditions to last for at least 12 months or until your death.
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With CCM, the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) pays for a healthcare provider to manage your care. CMS allows your provider to offer healthcare services outside the office setting. Your provider helps you follow your care plan, manage your conditions and prevent future issues. (In Florida, these encounters are all over the phone.)
CMS provides this benefit because it promotes better overall health. It helps you prioritize self-care and reduces the costs of healthcare. If you have multiple health conditions, managing them can feel overwhelming. Chronic care management can help simplify your care.
Chronic care management includes personalized medical care from a dedicated healthcare provider. (In Florida, the provider will be a registered nurse.) Your provider will help you create a care plan and support you in achieving your health goals. They’ll keep track of your medical records and do regular reviews of your health status. Other chronic care management services include:
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To qualify for chronic care management (CCM), you must have Medicare or be dually eligible (Medicare and Medicaid). You must also have two or more long-term (chronic) medical conditions that:
At your initial visit, you must also give written or verbal informed consent. This confirms that you’re involved in your medical care and aware of any shared costs.
Many different long-term (chronic) health conditions qualify for chronic care management. Examples include, but aren’t limited, to:
Any qualified member of the clinical staff can perform CCM services. But only certain healthcare providers can supervise care and bill Medicare for the services. These providers include:
Healthcare providers use Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) codes to bill Medicare for the CCM services they offer. The five chronic care management CPT codes are:
| CPT code | Service |
|---|---|
| 99490 | 20 minutes of non-complex CCM provided by clinical staff. |
| 99439 | 20 additional minutes of non-complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Must be used with CPT code 99490. |
| 99487 | 60 minutes of complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Time must be spent revising or starting a new care plan that involves more complex medical decisions. |
| 99489 | 30 additional minutes of complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Must be used with CPT code 99487. |
| 99491 | At least 30 minutes of in-person CCM services provided by a physician or other qualified healthcare provider. |
| CPT code | |
| 99490 | |
| Service | |
| 20 minutes of non-complex CCM provided by clinical staff. | |
| 99439 | |
| Service | |
| 20 additional minutes of non-complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Must be used with CPT code 99490. | |
| 99487 | |
| Service | |
| 60 minutes of complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Time must be spent revising or starting a new care plan that involves more complex medical decisions. | |
| 99489 | |
| Service | |
| 30 additional minutes of complex CCM provided by clinical staff. Must be used with CPT code 99487. | |
| 99491 | |
| Service | |
| At least 30 minutes of in-person CCM services provided by a physician or other qualified healthcare provider. |
Chronic care management is a Medicare Part B service. Medicare pays 80% for all Part B services. You may be responsible for the 20% coinsurance. If you have Medicare and Medicaid (dual eligible), you may be fully covered. Other people have a private policy (Medigap) that covers the 20% not covered by Medicare.
Many people find value in chronic care management. The program helps you manage your care and offers support as you work toward your health goals. Other chronic care management benefits include:
Living with multiple chronic conditions often means seeing several different healthcare providers and managing lots of medications. Chronic care management (CCM) can help coordinate all this information. Your providers will create a complete care plan that everyone on your team can follow. Through CCM, you can access the tools you need to better understand your conditions. This can help you feel empowered to actively participate in your own care.
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