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Treatment for Valve Disease

Medical treatment

  • See your doctor for regular appointments.
  • Take all medicine like your doctor tells you to.
  • Don’t smoke.
  • Eat healthy foods.
  • Get regular exercise.
  • Control your blood pressure.

Surgery

  • Fix your valve.
  • Put in a new valve.
  • There are different kinds of valve surgery: Traditional surgery = bigger incision, Minimally invasive = smaller incisions.

Catheter treatments

  • A catheter is a long, thin tube that can be used to fix a valve or put a new valve in place.
  • TAVR uses a catheter to replace the aortic valve.
  • TMVR uses a catheter to replace the mitral valve.
  • MitraClip is a small device that helps the mitral valve close tighter.
  • Balloon Valvotomy uses a catheter with a tiny balloon at the end. The balloon opens up a narrow mitral or aortic valve to let more blood flow through it.

Living with Valve Disease

Healthy valve tips

  • See your heart doctor for regular visits.
  • Take all your medications like your doctor tells you to.
  • Control your blood pressure.
  • Prevent heart valve infection (endocarditis). Make sure you: Take care of your teeth and gums; brush your teeth and see your dentist for regular check-ups.
  • Ask your doctor if you need to take medicine before you have a medical or dental procedure.
  • Do not use dirty needles for tattoos, body piercings or IV drug use.
  • Call your doctor if you have signs of infection.
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