Valve Disease

Valve Disease

Valve Surgery: Total Volume

2020 – 2023

Cleveland Clinic is the highest-volume heart valve surgery hospital in the country, and the outcomes are among the best in the world. Cleveland Clinic valve surgeons provide comprehensive treatment for patients with all types of valve disease. In 2023, Cleveland Clinic surgeons performed 3932 valve surgeries.

Source: Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) National Adult Cardiac Surgery Data Base

Valve Surgery: Primary Operation and Reoperation Volume

2023, N = 3932

In 2023, Cleveland Clinic surgeons performed 3932 valve operations; 3004 of these were primary (first-time) procedures and 928 were reoperations.

Source: Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) National Adult Cardiac Surgery Data Base

Valve Surgery: In-Hospital Mortality

2023, N = 3932

Patients who have valve surgery reoperations have a somewhat higher risk of death compared with patients who have a primary operation, due to the overall decrease in health over time. Despite this, the in-hospital mortality rates at Cleveland Clinic were lower than expected in the current reported year for both reoperations and primary procedures. Calculated observed to expected ratios remain less than the value of 1 indicating that Cleveland Clinic mortality is better than expected for these procedures.

Type of OperationO:E (observed to expected mortality ratio)
Primary0.4
Reoperation0.8

Source: Data from the Vizient Clinical Data Base used with permission of Vizient, Inc. All rights reserved.

Valve Surgery: In-Hospital Mortality by Procedure Type

2023

Mortality rates for all valve surgery procedures were lower than the expected rates, despite the inclusion of complex operations and reoperations. Calculated observed to expected ratios remain less than the value of 1 indicating that Cleveland Clinic mortality is better than expected for these procedures.

Surgery TypeO:E (observed to expected mortality ratio)
AVR0.4
TAVR0.2
AVR + CABG0.2
Isolated MVR0.6
MVR + CABG0.5
Isolated MV Repair0.0
Septal Myectomy0.0

AVR = aortic valve replacement, CABG = coronary artery bypass graft, MV = mitral valve, MVR = mitral valve replacement, TAVR = transcatheter aortic valve replacement

Sources:

  • Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) National Adult Cardiac Surgery Data Base;
  • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons and American College of Cardiology Transcatheter Valve Therapy (STS ACC TVT) Registry; and
  • Data from the Vizient Clinical Data Base used with permission of Vizient, Inc. All rights reserved.