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Ethacrynic Acid Injection

What is this medication?

ETHACRYNIC ACID (eth a KRIN ik AS id) is a diuretic. It helps you make more urine and to lose salt and excess water from your body. It treats swelling from heart, kidney, or liver disease.

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This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Edecrin

What should I tell my care team before I take this medication?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • heart disease
  • high or low levels of electrolytes, like magnesium, potassium, or sodium in your blood
  • kidney problems
  • liver disease
  • an unusual or allergic reaction to ethacrynic acid, other drugs, foods, dyes or preservatives
  • pregnant or trying to get pregnant
  • breast-feeding

How should I use this medication?

This drug is injected into a vein. It is given by a health care provider in a hospital or clinic setting.

Talk to your health care provider about the use of this drug in children. While it may be prescribed for children as young as 1 for selected conditions, precautions do apply.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

This does not apply. This drug is not for regular use.

What may interact with this medication?

  • antiinflammatory drugs like indomethacin
  • certain antibiotics given by injection
  • diuretics
  • heart medicines like digoxin
  • hormones like cortisone, fludrocortisone, or hydrocortisone
  • lithium
  • medicines for diabetes
  • medicines for high blood pressure
  • warfarin

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This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medication?

Your condition will be monitored carefully while you are receiving this drug.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medication?

Side effects that you should report to your doctor or health care provider as soon as possible:

  • allergic reactions (skin rash, itching or hives; swelling of the face, lips, or tongue)
  • blurred vision
  • decreased hearing, ringing of the ears
  • high blood sugar (increased hunger, thirst or urination; unusually weak or tired, blurry vision)
  • increased thirst
  • kidney injury (trouble passing urine or change in the amount of urine
  • loss of appetite
  • low blood sugar (feeling anxious; confusion; dizziness; increased hunger; unusually weak or tired; increased sweating; shakiness; cold, clammy skin; irritable; headache; blurred vision; fast heartbeat; loss of consciousness)
  • low magnesium levels (fast, irregular heartbeat; muscle cramp or pain; muscle weakness; tremors; seizures)
  • low potassium levels (trouble breathing; chest pain; dizziness; fast, irregular heartbeat; feeling faint or lightheaded, falls; muscle cramps or pain)
  • severe diarrhea
  • unusual sweating

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your doctor or health care provider if they continue or are bothersome):

  • general ill feeling or flu-like symptoms
  • headache
  • infection (fever, chills, cough, sore throat, pain or trouble passing urine)
  • low blood pressure (dizziness; feeling faint or lightheaded, falls; unusually weak or tired)
  • painful or difficulty swallowing
  • stomach pain
  • vomiting

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medication?

This drug is given in a hospital or clinic. It will not be stored at home.

NOTE: This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.

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Note: Introduction and Additional Common Questions written and medically approved by Cleveland Clinic professionals.

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