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Prenatal Multivitamin Oral Dosage Forms

What is this medication?

PRENATAL MULTIVITAMINS (pree NAY tuhl MUHL tee VAHY tuh mins) support your overall health. They work by increasing the amount of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients in your body. They are used in combination with a healthy diet.

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This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): BP FoliNatal Plus B, BP MultiNatal Plus, BP MultiNatal Plus Chewable, Calcium PNV, CareNatal DHA, Cavan Prenatal with EC Calcium, Cavan-Alpha, Cavan-EC SOD DHA, Cavan-Heme OB, Cavan-Heme Omega, Centrum Specialist Prenatal, Choice-OB + DHA, CitraNatal 90 DHA, CitraNatal Assure, CitraNatal DHA, CitraNatal Essence DHA, CitraNatal Harmony, ComBi Rx, Complete Natal DHA, Concept DHA, CoreNate-DHA, Duet, Duet Chewable, Duet DHA, Duet DHA 400, Duet DHA 430ec, Duet DHA Balanced, Duet DHA Complete, Duet DHA EC, Duet DHA Ferrazone, EC Omega-3, Focalgin 90 DHA, Focalgin CA, Folbecal, Foltabs Prenatal Plus DHA, Gesticare, Gesticare DHA, Gesticare DHA Delayed-Release, HemeNatal OB + DHA, HIP Prenatal, iNatal Advance, Infanate Balance, Infanate DHA, Infanate Plus, Kolnatal, Lactocal-F, Levomefolate PNV, MACNATAL CN DHA, Marnatal-F Plus, Mom's Choice Rx, Mteryti, Mteryti Folic, Multi-Nate 30 DHA, Multi-Nate DHA Extra, Multifol Plus, NataChew, NataFolic-OB, Natal-V RX, NatalCare PIC Forte, NatalCare Plus, NATALVIRT 90 DHA, NATALVIRT CA, Natatab Rx, Natelle One, Neevo, Nestabs ABC, Nestabs DHA, Niva-Plus, NovaNatal, Nutri-Tab OB + DHA, O-Cal Prenatal, OB Complete Petite, OB Complete with DHA, Obtrex DHA, One-A-Day Women's, One-A-Day Women's Prenatal, Paire OB Tablet Plus DHA, PNV OB + DHA, PNV Prenatal Plus Multivitamin, PNV-DHA, PNV-DHA Plus, PNV-First, PNV-OB with DHA, PNV-Select, PNV: Ferrous Fumerate/Docusate/Folic Acid, PR Natal 400, PR Natal 400ec, PR Natal 430, PR Natal 430ec, PR Natal 440ec, PreCare, PreCare Conceive, PreferaOB, PreferaOB + DHA, Premesis Rx, Prena1 Plus, Prena1 True, Prenaissance 90 DHA, Prenaissance Balance, Prenaissance DHA, Prenaissance Harmony DHA, Prenaissance Plus, Prenaissance Promise, PrenaPlus, Prenatabs OBN, Prenatabs RX, Prenatal 19, Prenatal AD, Prenatal Low Iron, Prenatal Multivitamin + DHA 2, Prenatal Plus, Prenatal Plus Iron, Prenatal Plus Low Iron, Prenatal Vitamin, PreNatal Vitamins Plus, Prenate Advance, Prenate DHA, Prenate Elite, Prenate Mini, PreNate Plus, Prenate Restore with Quatrefolic, PrePLUS, Previte Rx, PruEt DHA, PruEt DHAec, RE OB + DHA, RE OB 90 + DHA, RE-Nata 29, RE-Nata 29 OB, Reaphrim, Renate DHA, Renate DHA Extra, Rovin-Nv DHA, Se-Care, Se-Care Conceive, Se-Care Gesture, Se-Natal 19, Se-Natal ONE, Select-OB + DHA, SetonET, SetonET-EC DHA, Similac Prenatal, StrongStart, Stuart Prenatal + DHA, Taron Prenatal with DHA, Taron-EC Cal, Thrivite, Trifera OB, Trimesis Rx, Triveen-Duo DHA, Trust Natal DHA, UpSpring Prenatal+, Vena-Bal DHA, Verotin-GR, Vinate C, Vinate Care, Vinate II, Vinate III, Virt-Nate, Virt-PN, Virt-PN DHA, vita True, Vitafol PN, Vitafol Ultra, Vitafol-OB, Vitafol-OB + DHA, Vitafol-OB and DHA, Vitafol-One, VitaMed MD Plus Rx, VitaNatal OB Plus DHA, VitaPhil + DHA 90, Vol-Plus, Vol-Tab Rx, VP CH Ultra, VP-CH Plus, VP-CH-PNV, VP-HEME OB+ DHA, VP-PNV-DHA, WesCap-PN, Zatean-CH, Zatean-Pn, Zatean-Pn DHA

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What should I tell my care team before I take this medication?

They need to know if you have any of these conditions:

  • Bleeding or clotting disorder
  • History of anemia of any type
  • Other chronic health condition
  • An unusual or allergic reaction to vitamins, minerals, other medications, foods, dyes, or preservatives

How should I use this medication?

Take this medication by mouth with a glass of water. You can take it with or without food. If it upsets your stomach, take it with food. Chewable prenatal vitamin tablets may be chewed completely before swallowing. Follow the directions on the prescription label. The usual dose is taken once a day. Do not take your medication more often than directed.

Contact your care team about the use of this medication in children. Special care may be needed. This medication is intended for females who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or may become pregnant.

Overdosage: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact a poison control center or emergency room at once.

NOTE: This medicine is only for you. Do not share this medicine with others.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. Do not take double or extra doses.

What may interact with this medication?

  • Alendronate
  • Antacids
  • Cefdinir
  • Cefditoren
  • Etidronate
  • Fluoroquinolone antibiotics (examples: ciprofloxacin, gatifloxacin, levofloxacin)
  • Ibandronate
  • Levodopa
  • Risedronate
  • Tetracycline antibiotics (examples: doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline)
  • Thyroid hormones
  • Warfarin

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

What should I watch for while using this medication?

See your care team for regular checks on your progress. Remember that vitamin and mineral supplements do not replace the need for good nutrition from a balanced diet.

Stools commonly change color when vitamins and minerals are taken. Notify your care team if this change is alarming or accompanied by other symptoms, like abdominal pain.

What side effects may I notice from receiving this medication?

Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:

  • Allergic reactions—skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat

This list may not describe all possible side effects. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Where should I keep my medication?

Keep out of the reach of children.

Most vitamins and minerals should be stored at controlled room temperature. Check your specific product directions. Protect from heat and moisture. Throw away any unused medication after the expiration date.

NOTE: This sheet is a summary. It may not cover all possible information. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.

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Note: Introduction and Additional Common Questions written and medically approved by Cleveland Clinic professionals.

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