Details

IRB Study Number 22-1208

Status Recruiting

Institute Taussig Cancer Institute

Description

Description

Primary Objective

To describe the pattern of electrical activity (neuronal hyperexcitability) in brain surrounding the enhancing tumor during open surgery in patients with high grade gliomas and its correlation with progression

Exploratory Objective

To determine the effect of electrical activity (neuronal hyperexcitability) in brain surrounding the enhancing tumor on the peritumoral immune microenvironment

Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Patients who have the appearance of high-grade glioma (HGG, WHO Grade 3 and 4, including GBM) on MR imaging are allowed to consent and will undergo the procedure if the frozen is consistent with HGG OR

Patients with a history of histologically-confirmed diagnosis of high grade glioma that are undergoing resection of a recurrent/progressive tumor that is likely recurrent/progressive high grade glioma as identified on preoperative MR imaging

  1. Age ≥ 18 years old

  2. Volumetric MRI within 1 month prior to surgery

  3. Karnofsky performance status of 60 or higher

  4. The participant (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides written informed consent for the trial.

  5. Patients must be considered appropriate neurosurgical candidates with the following screening/baseline laboratory values within 1 month prior to surgery: (See protocol)

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Severe co-morbidity that would confer excess risk of surgery as determined by the treating physician.

  2. Any other major medical illnesses or psychiatric impairments that in the investigator's opinion will prevent administration or completion of protocol therapy.

  3. Is pregnant

  4. Coagulopathy or platelet dysfunction that increases the risk of intra and postoperative hemorrhage

  5. Tumor location requiring DE placement/biopsy in eloquent or critical region of the brain (e.g. primary motor and sensory cortices, speech and vision centers, thalamus, basal ganglia, cerebellum, brain stem) as deemed by the neurosurgeon designing the surgical plan