Diagnostic tests and procedures are used to determine if a person has cardiovascular disease, the type of disease, the severity, and the most effective treatment methods.
The tests listed to the left are categorized by the type of testing or technology used. For example:
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Electrocardiograph tests: use the electrocardiogram to evaluate the electrical activity generated by the heart at rest and with activity.
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Nuclear Imaging: is a method of producing images by detecting radiation from different parts of the body after the administration of a radioactive tracer material.
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Ultrasound Tests: uses ultrasound, or high frequency sound wave, to create graphic images of the heart's structures, pumping action, and direction of blood flow.
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Radiographic Tests: use x-ray machines or very high tech machines (CT, MRI) to create pictures of the internal structures of the chest
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Invasive Testing: involve inserting catheters into the blood vessels of the heart in order to get a closer look at the coronary arteries or to stimulate and test the electrical system of the heart.
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Laboratory Tests: include a number of blood tests used to diagnose and monitor treatment for heart disease.
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Procedures: include procedures used to treat heart disease
An important aspect of diagnosing and treating heart disease is the physical exam. The exam helps the doctor determine what type of diagnostic test or procedure is necessary to fully diagnose your heart disease.
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