Pancreaticobiliary Disease

Hepatectomy

Cleveland Clinic Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute's Liver Tumor Program offers diverse and advanced surgical liver procedures are offered to patients with primary and secondary liver malignancy, as well as with symptomatic or complicated benign liver tumors. Cancers affecting the liver that are treated by our surgical team include hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer), colorectal cancer liver metastases, gallbladder cancer and other conditions. Benign liver tumors that are intervened surgically include large and symptomatic hemangiomas, adenomas and complex cysts.

The Cleveland Clinic Liver Tumor Program is a multidisciplinary platform comprised by physicians from diverse specialties including liver surgery, hepatology, oncology and interventional radiology. Treatment decision tailored for each individual patient is made through a multidisciplinary liver tumor board.

Major Hepatectomy ACS NSQIP Outcomes

January 1, 2022 – December 31, 2022

The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP®) objectively measures and reports risk-adjusted surgical outcomes based on a defined sampling and abstraction methodology. These outcomes data reflect Cleveland Clinic’s overall major hepatectomy ACS NSQIP performance benchmarked against 134 participating sites.

Major Hepatectomy (134 Sites)NObservedExpected
30 Day Morbidity1931.58%24.44%
Cardiac195.26%2.36%
Pneumonia190.00%1.75%
Ventilator > 48 Hours190.00%1.59%
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) / Pulmonary Embolus195.26%3.78%
Renal Failure190.00%0.48%
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)190.00%0.80%
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)1931.58%15.30%
Sepsis1910.53%6.53%
C.diff Colitis1910.53%0.61%
Unplanned Reoperation195.26%6.47%
Length of Stay137.69%13.63%
Unplanned Readmission1921.05%16.30%
Invasive Intervention195.26%13.88%
Bile Leakage195.26%17.48%
Liver Failure195.26%6.61%

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 2023.
ACS NSQIP® Semiannual Report July 3, 2023, Chicago: American College of Surgeons.

Partial Hepatectomy ACS NSQIP Outcomes

January 1, 2022 – December 31, 2022

The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP®) objectively measures and reports risk-adjusted surgical outcomes based on a defined sampling and abstraction methodology. These outcomes data reflect Cleveland Clinic’s overall partial hepatectomy ACS NSQIP performance benchmarked against 153 participating sites.

Partial Hepatectomy (153 Sites)NObservedExpected
30 Day Mortality891.12%0.72%
30 Day Morbidity898.99%16.01%
Cardiac891.12%1.26%
Pneumonia890.00%1.86%
Unplanned Intubation890.00%0.56%
Ventilator > 48 Hours891.12%0.48%
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) / Pulmonary Embolus890.00%1.40%
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)894.49%9.33%
Sepsis890.00%2.74%
Unplanned Reoperation892.25%1.63%
Length of Stay8128.40%21.48%
Unplanned Readmission8911.24%11.47%
Invasive Intervention892.25%7.28%
Bile Leakage893.37%5.74%

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program, 2023.
ACS NSQIP® Semiannual Report July 3 2023, Chicago: American College of Surgeons.