If you suffer from pain, you can find many different types of doctors who treat pain. Anesthesiologists, neurologists, and neurosurgeons most frequently specialize in pain management. Pain treatment specialists also can be specially trained psychiatrists or physiatrists. Here’s more about these specialists:
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Anesthesiologists—These doctors are often the leaders of a team of other specialists and doctors who work together to help manage pain. The team might include orthopedists (doctors who deal with the prevention or correction of injuries or disorders of the skeletal system), nurse practitioners, physician assistants, physical or rehabilitation therapists, and others.
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Neurologists—These doctors are skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of disease of the nervous system.
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Neurosurgeons—These specialists do surgery on the nervous system.
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Psychiatrists—These doctors specialize in the treatment and diagnosis of mental diseases and behavioral abnormalities.
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Physiatrists—These doctors specialize in physical medicine, which is a branch of medicine that deals with the treatment, prevention, and diagnosis of disease by physical means including manipulation, massage, and exercise.
Things to consider when choosing a doctor
Pain medicine doctors are experts at diagnosing the cause of pain and then treating the pain. They also manage acute pain that has been caused by surgery, a debilitating illness, or a serious injury.
The following are some guidelines to consider when choosing a pain specialist. Select a doctor who:
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Has a positive outlook on life and your condition
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Listens well and who wants to help
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Seems honest and trustworthy
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Encourages you to ask questions and allows you to disagree
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Is knowledgeable about pain
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Is willing to talk to your loved ones
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This information is provided by the Cleveland Clinic and is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider. Please consult your health care provider for advice about a specific medical condition. This document was last reviewed on: 12/12/2004