Falls prevention therapy is a multifaceted approach using interventions to reduce the risk of falling with physical activity. The exercise programs which are successful include a sufficient intensity to build muscle strength. Activities may include, strengthening, flexibility activities and dynamic balance training such as Tai Chi techniques. Treatment can be performed in groups or individually.
Who is falls prevention therapy for?
Research indicates that a cumulative effect of multiple interacting factors increases a fall risk in any one individual. Some of these risk factors include:
- History of Falls
- Gait disorder, use of a assistive device
- Balance disorder
- Muscle Weakness
- Arthritis
- Visual deficits
- Neurologic deficits
- Impaired Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
- Depression
- Cognitive impairment
- Age > 80 years old
- Greater than 4 medications
- Cardiovascular deficits
What does falls prevention therapy involve?
A fall prevention program will focus on the multiple factors that can lead to increased fall risk. Patients will be evaluated to determine what specific risk factors and deficits are present and an individual program will be developed. Treatment strategies may include: core strengthening, balance retraining and functional activity training.
How long will falls prevention therapy take?
Falls prevention is a long term intervention which requires interaction with a Physical therapist individually or in a group setting. Activities are then progressed to an independent routine to maintain gains achieved in the structured setting. Treatment time frames vary based on number of risk factors for falls and specific medical conditions.
What type of recovery/outcome can I expect from falls prevention therapy?
The goals of treatment would be:
- To provide information on creating a safe environment
- Decrease, eliminate or manage fall risk factors and
- Build strength and endurance with an exercise program
- Implement lifestyle changes that address ongoing risk factors including
- Medication review
- Regular hearing and vision testing
- Incorporate regular physical activity
C Building - W.O.Walker Center
10524 Euclid Ave. - Desk C22
Cleveland, OH 44195
216.445.8000
450 Avon Belden Rd.
Avon Lake, OH 44012
44.930.6800
3035 Wooster Road
Rocky River, OH 44116
440.356.9103
33100 Cleveland Clinic Blvd.
Avon, OH 44011
440.695.4000
1740 Cleveland Road
Wooster, Ohio 44691
330.287.4580