The treatment of prostate cancer often requires the expertise of many medical specialists, depending on the patient’s individual needs and circumstances. Physician specialists you may encounter include:
- Urologist — A urologist is a physician who is specially trained to treat problems affecting the urinary tract (kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra) and disorders of the male reproductive system. Some urologists, called urologic oncologists, are surgeons who further specialize in treating cancer of the urinary tract and male reproductive organs.
- Radiation oncologist — A radiation oncologist is a physician who specializes in the use of radiation therapy to treat cancer. The radiation oncologist develops the radiation treatment plan, monitors the patients while they are receiving radiation therapy and treats any side effects from the radiation.
- Medical oncologist — A medical oncologist is a physician who specializes in treating cancer with medical therapies, such as chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Medical oncologists also handle the general medical problems that may arise during the disease.
Other medical specialists that may be involved in your care include:
- Oncology Nurses –
Oncology nurses specialize in caring for patients with cancer.
- Dietitians – Dietitians assist in the nutrition management of persons dealing with nutritional problems related to cancer and treatment.
- Physical Therapists – Physical Therapists are health professionals trained in the use of treatments aimed at rehabilitation concerned with restoring function and prevention of disability following disease, injury or loss of a body part.
- Occupational Therapists – Occupational Therapists work with individuals through therapy aimed at improving abilities to carry out the activities of daily living.
- Social Workers - Social workers help patients and families deal with the medical, emotional and social problems or distress they encounter during the cancer experience. Social workers also help patients cope, with the disease or family issues, and connect them to community resources for help with practical concerns.
- Psychologists or counselors – Psychologists or counselors are trained professionals who can help you better cope with your cancer and treatment.
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This information is provided by the Cleveland Clinic and is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider. Please consult your health care provider for advice about a specific medical condition. This document was last reviewed on: 2/15/2004…#10065
